Rock Island County Jail Custody
Rock Island County Jail / Rock Island County Correctional Center is operated by the Rock Island County Sheriff's Office. The facility sits with the County Justice Center and courthouse complex in downtown Rock Island. County materials use both "Jail" and "Correctional Center," and the same local facility is meant in both contexts. It receives county sheriff arrests, municipal police arrests, people held on warrants, short local sentences, and detainees held for other agencies. The 2024 Illinois jail inspection also noted U.S. Marshals Service detainees and Scott County, Iowa detainees housed there.
The Sheriff's Office says the Rock Island County Correctional Center provides central booking for all arrestees in Rock Island County. Booking staff use digitized fingerprints and a computerized mugshot system. That local intake role makes the county jail the first place to check after an arrest by Rock Island, Moline, East Moline, the Sheriff's Office, or another local agency. A person who has been sentenced to state prison, however, moves out of the county-jail search path and into the Illinois Department of Corrections locator.
The official Rock Island County Inmate Services page is a useful source for jail size, visit rules, commissary timing, and bond-payment language. It gives the combined Jail and Justice Center capacity as 325 inmates, with an average daily count of 260 and an average length of stay of seven days. A 2025 county inmate communications procurement file used the same 325-bed figure but listed a lower 12-month average daily population of 173. Those are different dated measurements, not a single fixed count.
The county's inmate services source shows the facility facts behind local custody:
The screenshot supports the local distinction between county jail services, visitation, commissary, and release-payment questions that do not apply to East Moline Correctional Center.
Rock Island County Jail Population
Rock Island County Jail has several population numbers because the sources measure different things. The public inmate-services page lists 325 total capacity for the Jail and Justice Center, 260 average daily count, and a seven-day average length of stay. The Sheriff's Office page says the jail has an annual population of more than 10,000 inmates, which is plausible because many people pass through booking for short stays. A public Zuercher roster query reviewed in the research file returned 233 total records on June 10, 2026. That number was a live roster snapshot, not an annual average.
The 2024 IDOC inspection adds operational context. It described 32 visitation stations in five facility areas, GTL/ViaPath phones and tablets, a LexisNexis digital law library, Aramark food and commissary, Robert Young Center mental health services, Advanced Correctional Healthcare medical services, a family resources program, and a GED program through Black Hawk College. A 2025 communications RFP described 24 housing units and proposed 40 inmate telephones. Those facts show a county jail that handles short local stays, daily court movement, family communication, and outside-agency holds in the same building complex.
| Measure | Figure | Source Context |
|---|---|---|
| Rated capacity | 325 | County inmate-services page and 2025 communications RFP |
| Average daily count | 260 | County inmate-services page |
| 12-month ADP | 173 | 2025 inmate communications RFP procurement period |
| Annual jail population | Over 10,000 | Rock Island County Sheriff's Office page |
| Public roster count | 233 | Research snapshot from June 10, 2026 |
Look Up Rock Island County Jail Inmates
The correct lookup tool for this facility is the official Rock Island County Zuercher Inmate Listings portal. It identifies itself as the current list of inmates held in the Correctional Facility. The portal warns that a person who is not listed but was in custody may have been released or transferred. That warning matters because a release, IDOC transfer, federal designation, or outside-agency move can make a current county roster search fail even when the arrest was real.
- Open the Sheriff's Inmate Listings portal from the county page or by using the Zuercher roster URL.
- Search by name first. Add race, sex, arrest date, release date, or in-custody date only when the name is common.
- For a known arrest date, enter the same date in both Arrest Date and In Custody On, following the portal notice.
- Review the row for mugshot, name, race, sex, age, arrest date, release date, and hold-reason text.
- If no match appears, call the jail questions line at 309-558-3436 or 309-558-3455 before assuming the person was never booked.
The active public roster exposes filters for Name, Race, Sex, Arrest Date, Release Date, and In Custody On. Public rows show age rather than full date of birth. The visible columns are Mugshot, Name, Race, Sex, Age, Arrest Date, and Release Date. Expanded hold reasons may show charge text, warrant text, statute, pending status, judge-set release language, counts, and housing-for-other-agency wording. Detailed cell assignment, full DOB, Social Security number, medical notes, internal classification, and property data are not public roster fields.
| Custody Question | Best Channel | Backup |
|---|---|---|
| Current local arrest or pretrial custody | Zuercher county jail roster | Jail questions line |
| Released or transferred after booking | Release Date and In Custody On filters | Sheriff records or FOIA |
| Formal court charges | Judici and Circuit Clerk records | State's Attorney case-status contacts |
| Sentenced Illinois prison custody | IDOC Individual in Custody Search | Illinois VINE notifications |
| Federal or immigration custody | BOP or ICE locator | Jail call if locally housed for USMS |
For deeper county roster field detail, the separate Rock Island County inmate records page covers how roster rows differ from court records and state prison records.
Rock Island County Jail Contact
Immediate custody and visit questions should go to jail staff, not to court offices. The staff directory lists the Correctional Center at 309-558-3425, jail questions at 309-558-3436, and an alternate jail questions or visit verification number at 309-558-3455. The Sheriff's Office main and 24-hour non-emergency number is 309-794-1230. Records and FOIA matters use different channels, including the Sheriff's FOIA and investigations phone at 309-558-3414.
Rock Island County Jail / Correctional Center
1317 3rd Avenue
Rock Island, IL 61201
309-558-3425
Jail questions: 309-558-3436 or 309-558-3455
Rock Island County Sheriff's Office
County Justice Center
1317 Third Avenue, Rock Island, IL 61201
309-794-1230
Records Section and general sheriff contact
The county jail is behind or near the courthouse and justice-center complex downtown. The Illinois Sheriffs' Association gives a route from I-80 to I-280, then IL-92 northbound at the last Illinois exit, about five miles into downtown Rock Island. After going under Centennial Bridge, take the first right, continue two blocks, and take another right toward the jail behind the courthouse on 3rd Avenue. Visitor parking and entrance details should be confirmed before arrival.
Rock Island County Jail Visits
Rock Island County Jail visitation is tied to the inmate's visitor list and cell-block schedule. Each inmate receives a Visitor Registration Form on entry. The list may include five adult visitors, not counting minors, and changes are allowed on the first day of each month. If five adults are already listed, one must be removed before another can be added. All adult visitors need valid photo identification. Minors must be with a parent or legal guardian, and children may not be left unsupervised in the lobby or annex.
| Visit Rule | Rock Island County Jail Detail |
|---|---|
| Adult visitor list | Five adult visitors per inmate list, not including minors |
| Monthly changes | Allowed on the first day of each month |
| Photo ID | Required for visitors age 18 and older |
| Minors | Must be with a parent or legal guardian |
| Visitors at once | No more than four per detainee in the visitation area |
| Visit length | 30 minutes, no exceptions listed by the county |
| Schedule check | Call 309-558-3455 because inmates can move cell blocks |
Unruly behavior or excessive noise can lead to removal and a computer entry banning further visits. The research file did not capture a working official PDF schedule, so the safest public instruction is to call 309-558-3455 for the cell-block schedule before leaving for the jail. That same call is useful if the person has just been moved, appeared in court, or may have been released after first appearance.
Note: Confirm custody and cell-block visit times with jail staff before travel, because releases and housing moves can change the schedule.
Rock Island County Jail Mail and Money
Rock Island County changed personal mail handling on July 1, 2024. The official inmate mail page says ViaPath Technologies and TextBehind scan personal letters, postcards, cards, photographs, and drawings for digital delivery to the inmate through the facility tablet system. The stated county reason is to reduce the risk of drugs or other chemical intoxicants entering through paper mail. The county says the only cost to friends or family for personal scanned mail is postage.
There is a source conflict in the scanned-mail address. The county inmate mail page lists a Highland Heights, Kentucky P.O. box, while the official electronic mail FAQ shows a Phoenix, Maryland P.O. box. Because both are official county pages, the current scanned-mail address should be verified with the jail before mailing. Legal mail and money orders should not be sent to the scanned-mail P.O. box. County materials say legal mail and money orders go directly to Rock Island County Jail at 1317 3rd Avenue, Rock Island, IL 61201.
| Service | Provider or Rule |
|---|---|
| Personal mail | ViaPath/TextBehind scanned mail, delivered on tablets after approval |
| Legal mail | Direct to the jail address, not the scanned-mail P.O. box |
| Phone and tablets | GTL/ViaPath per 2024 IDOC inspection |
| Commissary provider | Aramark per 2024 IDOC inspection |
| Commissary deadline | Money and slips due by 8 p.m. Sunday for that week's order |
| Family packages | iCare packages, with county warning to select Rock Island County, Illinois |
The county page still uses "Bond Payment" language and says payments may be made at the jail or through GovPayNet. Illinois pretrial law changed after the end of cash bail, so a roster label such as bond, no bond, or set by judge should not be read as a simple payment instruction. Call the jail for current release logistics, and use court records for formal release or detention orders.
Rock Island County Jail Programs
Rock Island County Jail services include more than basic housing. County inmate services list behavioral health counselors, Narcotics Anonymous, Alcoholics Anonymous, GED, parenting classes, religious services, and trustee work assignments. The 2024 IDOC inspection adds Robert Young Center mental health care, Advanced Correctional Healthcare medical services, LexisNexis digital law library access, family resources, and Black Hawk College GED programming. These are jail programs for local detainees, not IDOC prison programs.
The trustee program is work based and selective. County materials say trustees are chosen by the Inmate Services Officer, must be willing to work, and must pass a background check. The county excludes violent charges or convictions from trustee selection. Work can include cooking, cleaning, dishwashing, laundry, feeding inmates, washing vehicles, cleaning county buildings, sweeping grounds, cutting grass, pulling weeds, shoveling snow, and planting flowers. That work detail is one of the clearest local markers of how the Rock Island County Jail operates day to day.
Facility condition and maintenance also appear in public records. A 2023 security slider-door RFP described work on high-security inmate-area locks. A 2025 waterproofing RFP covered exterior repairs at 1317 3rd Avenue, and a 2025 swing-door lock RFP described many existing locks as over 40 years old. The IDOC inspection process is public under Illinois jail standards, so facility reports can add context to custody conditions without replacing the roster, court records, or the jail phone line.